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PAWV Announces West Virginia Endangered
Properties List For 2010
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Jan 2010
Eight historic and significant sites comprise the 2010 West
Virginia Endangered Properties List. The selection includes
a former school, a library, train depot, bank, diner,
museum, and an active church. All areas of the state from
Charles Town to Charleston are represented. Properties are
listed or eligible for listing on the National Register of
Historic Places and meet other criteria such as historic
significance, geographic location, preservation emergency,
and resources available to resolve the endangerment.
Lynn Stasick, historic
preservationist, will be the field representative available to
help based on the needs of each community. This project is
assisted by a Partners in the Field challenge grant from the
National Trust for Historic Preservation and the support of
generous donors who have answered that challenge. Stasick
explains “I work with each property and each community in an
effort to rehabilitate and adaptively re-use these unique and
historic sites.” In addition to an assessment of each property,
Stasick helps with raising public awareness, building local
support and capacity, and providing preservation expertise to
assist local preservation efforts.
Berkeley
Springs Train Depot is a 1915 Mission/Spanish Revival
style depot features a low profile and red tile roof. It is
locally significant as being the last remnant of the
once-present Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. The depot was rented
to the town of Bath (Berkeley Springs) until 2005 as a municipal
center and police department. In 2009 the building was closed
due to its rapidly deteriorating condition. The heavy roof tiles
are falling through the rotting underlayment with temporary
supports to stabilize the eaves. Once rehabilitated, the
facility will house a community meeting center with displays
showcasing the B&O railroad significance with the depot as the
remaining icon of the era.
Charles Washington, who
founded Charles Town in 1786, began constructing his Early
Classical Revival mansion, Happy Retreat, in
1780. Nearby at least seven other homes were constructed by
Washington family members, including Charles’ brother George,
who frequently visited Happy Retreat. The threat to Happy
Retreat arose several years ago when the owners expressed their
desire to sell the home and its 12.2 developable acres. Two
other Washington family homes had just been lost to development,
so the threat was all too real. To stave off a sale, the
grassroots Friends of Happy Retreat began raising funds to keep
the property under option. After four years, however, the group
realized that it would be impossible for them to raise enough
private funds to acquire and sustain it for public enjoyment. So
the nonprofit is now seeking public partners to join them in a
new initiative: to develop Charles Washington’s Happy
Retreat into the centerpiece of heritage tourism in
Charles Town. . Church of God and Saints of
Christ Tabernacle is a superb Greek Revival Romanesque
church. It is a key anchor of the Wheeling historic district in
which it is listed. Built in 1835, the interior has cathedral
ceilings, original stained glass windows, and a balcony with
slave gallery. Although still in use, this building has severe
problems. The roof and box gutters have failed allowing water to
intrude and the front steps supporting the columns and portico
are crumbling. In addition to church services, the church is
home to Saints Charity which this year alone provided clothing,
hunger relief, living assistance, computer literacy, and
children’s summer programs to over 1,200 families.
Greenbrier County Public Library is a 1834
Adams style building in Greenbrier County and was significant as
the “Library and Study for the Supreme Court of Appeals of
Virginia” prior to West Virginia statehood in 1863. The building
served as a Union hospital and barracks and still has soldier’s
inscriptions on the interior walls. Owned by the town of
Lewisburg since 1935, it was the Greenbrier County Library from
1941 until 2007. The building is reasonably stable, but interior
floors have buckled due to water intrusion, and water pipes have
burst from lack of heat. It needs a new roof and rehabilitation
of windows and bathrooms. The New River Community and Technical
College is interested in creating a student fine arts gallery
and arts library here.
Hawk’s Nest State Park
Museum at Ansted was constructed by the Civilian
Conservation Corps in the 1930s. The native chestnut log
building sits atop massive fieldstone foundations. Until 2005,
the museum housed the Calhoun Collection and Native American
artifacts. This building serves as an anchor for the lower park
picnic area, gift shop, restrooms, and New River overlook; all
constructed by the CCC. The museum closed due to accessibility
issues and is in need of major repairs. Work on roof, gutters,
siding, timbers, stonework, windows, and heat are all needed.
Once repaired, the building can be an interpretation center for
the park.
Little Kanawha Valley Bank is a quaint, one
room, wood-frame building in Glenville represents a visible
example of rural Appalachian economic development. Constructed
in 1901, it is clad in decorative pressed metal with wire bank
teller’s cages still in the building. This structure is facing
serious preservation issues. Termite infestation and poor
drainage have had a devastating effect on the sills, floor
beams, flooring, and to an unknown extent, other interior and
exterior components. The window sills and sashes are decayed and
some of the exterior pressed metal panels are deteriorated. It
is significant as a heritage tourism asset for the Little
Kanawha Byway and the Glenville Folk Festival.
The
Quarrier Diner in Charleston is one of several Art Deco
style buildings populating Quarrier Street. Built in 1946, the
restaurant seated 300 people and was a popular destination for
fifty years. The building is constructed of brick with a façade
of contrasting maroon and cream glass panels with curved windows
and a curved entranceway and handrails. Now vacant but stable,
the building is missing windows and has roofing issues. But its
greatest threat is unsympathetic development. The property is
listed for sale and the FBI has shown interest, with developer
proposals that the Quarrier be demolished. An alternative use or
development plan that includes the historic structure will be
needed to save this building.
The Riverside
African-American School in Elkins began in 1906 as a
simple one floor brick building. In 1925, a second floor was
added. What makes this building highly significant is its
history as the educational forum for the Black and Native
American populations of Randolph County and surrounding areas
for five decades. Fifty-five years of neglect have taken their
toll. Water intrusion has caused severe structural deterioration
to Riverside’s interior walls, floors, windows, and roofing
system. School alumni and a dedicated team of volunteers are
working to purchase and rehabilitate the building as a new
“Riverside African-American Heritage Center” to serve the local
community.
Endangered lists of at risk historic
properties are compiled primarily to bring attention to the
plight of the properties and the organizations involved in their
preservation. These lists have been used by preservation
organizations for many years to help draw attention to
diminishing historic resources. With new properties accepted
annually to the program, PAWV’s Endangered List will help focus
attention on the most pressing issues or significant resources
in the state. Additionally, utilizing funding through a National
Trust for Historic Preservation grant, PAWV staffer and historic
preservation consultant, Lynn
Stasick will be assisting each community to rehabilitate and
re-purpose these historic and unique sites.
Capitol Music
Hall of Wheeling from the 2009 list, has reopened and is no
longer considered to be endangered. Rehabilitation work is
ongoing for the other seven properties named to the 2009 list:
Hinton’s McCreery Hotel, First Ward School of Elkins, Wyco
Church of Mullens, Tyler County Home, Glenville Bridge and the
Waldo Hotel of Clarksburg. Look for updates in the Field Notes
section of our website. Nominations to the 2011 Endangered
Properties List will be accepted in the fall.
The
Preservation Alliance of West Virginia is a statewide grassroots
organization supporting historic preservation in the mountain
state. Since 1982, the nonprofit PAWV has been working to
preserve West Virginia's precious historical resources for the
benefit of future generations. www.pawv.org
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Endangered Properties
From Former Lists
+
Fleshman-Clark Farm (Fayetteville, Fayette County)
+
Fort Hill Archeology Site (Morgantown, Monongalia
County)
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Keith-Albee Theater (Huntington, Cabell County)
+
Neighborhood Schools (All Counties Statewide)
+
Staats Hospital (Charleston, Kanawha County)
+ Archeology Collections
(Moundsville, Marshall County - 1999 Endangered List)
+ Cass Historic District
(Cass, Pocahontas County - 2002 Endangered List)
+ Clendenin Middle School
(Clendenin, Kanawha County - 2002 Endangered List)
+ "Coin" Harvey Home
(Huntington, Cabell County - 1999 Endangered List)
+ Elkins Mill Building
(Elkins, Randolph County - 2003 Endangered Nominee)
+ Jefferson County Jail
(Charlestown, Jefferson County - 2002 Endangered List)
+ Marion County Jail
(Fairmont, Marion County - 2003 Endangered Nominee)
+ Murphy Farm (Harpers
Ferry Area, Jefferson County - 2002 Endangered List)
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Have A Candidate For The Next List?
Is there some place you think should be on the next PAWV
Endangered List? Nominations for the 2011 list will be accepted
up until December 15, 2010.
Get a start on nominating your candidate by downloading the
Nomination Form as a MS Word Document
HERE, or see the PDF
version
HERE.
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Copyright
© 2010 Preservation Alliance of
West Virginia
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